Friday, December 20, 2019

Sleep Deprivation Persuasive Speech - 1577 Words

Persuasive Speech for Students’ Chronic Sleep Deprivation Introduction: A. Attention Getting Opening: Over the past ten to twenty years, academic demands placed upon college students have increased significantly, this has lead to an increase in workload and amount of time needed to study for a specific course. Today, college students represent the most sleep-deprived division of the population in the U.S. (Sleep and Memory). According to Gayla Martindale, 63% percent of the students who attend college do not get enough sleep, which in turns causes 15% percent of these students to fall asleep during class. Sleep deprivation has become a serious problem in the life of students that leads to physiological and psychological impairments,†¦show more content†¦Cardiovascular, central nervous system, renal dysfunctions, gastrointestinal, and chronic headaches are all associated with consuming caffeine regularly, yet college students still do it. According to Malinauskas’ study, 67% percent of college aged consumers dictated that insufficient slee p was their reason for consuming the highly caffeinated drink. The kick of energy provided by the drinks aids students in concentration and increases their alertness, which allows a brief improvement of mental functioning (Malinauskas). 3. Subpoint 3: This may appear to be an effective way of boosting one’s energy, the negative health issues associated with caffeine cannot be ignored. Sleep deprived students consumption of energy drinks are simply hurting their bodies more and more. Transition: The combination of sleep deprivation and the side effects of energy drinks can ultimately lead to a strong impact on a college student’s grades. A. Main Point A: Among college students sleep deprivation is a serious problem. This is not only because their health is at risk but also because their academic performance is at risk. 1. Subpoint 1: Inadequate amounts of sleep negatively affects the three distinct learning processes: acquisition, consolidation, and recall. Acquisition is the process in which the brain receives information and stores it as memory. This is affected because the students inability to gather information and focus. Recall is theShow MoreRelatedA persuasive speech about Sleep Deprivation Importance of Good Nights Rest.809 Words   |  4 Pagessociety, sleep has come second to our daily routine, disregarding its importance for productivity. Many people are bogged down with errands, career issues and studying that sleep becomes overlooked. However, most of what we accomplish can be streamlined into more efficient productivity by one minor adjustment; a full-nights rest. According to the Journal of Nature Neuroscience, researchers have studied human memory by taking a PET scan of a group of people during REM-sleep, the type of sleep that occursRead MoreSpeech Against Procrastination1290 Words   |  6 Pageswhether it may be delaying to take the dog out or finishing a major school project like writing a persuasive speech that includes antithesis, ethos, pathos, logos, similes, metaphors, anecdotes, and other things that I havenæŠ ° mentioned that are hopefully in this speech. I know I did not procrastinate on this speech about procrastination because that would be just wrong. But what about you guys, the sleep deprived high school students? Do you usually put off things until the last minute? This issue isRead MoreAutism Is A Pervasive Developmental Disorder1796 Words   |  8 Pagesduring early childhood. Autism Spectrum Disorder is more prevalent in boys than in girls. These children can present symptoms of limited or no speech development; the y only use direct communication for immediate needs such as water, bathroom or sleep. Until today, there is no cure for ASD, but there are many types of treatment and interventions, such as Speech Therapy, Occupational Therapy and Behavior Therapy. Researchers today have conducted new studies to revise how ASD can be diagnosed and treatedRead More Chapter Summaries of George Orwells Animal Farm Essays3865 Words   |  16 Pagesto protest and rebel against him. One night, Old Major, the prize Middle White Boar, wishes to share a strange dream with all the animals. Since the two-year old boar is greatly respected by all, the animals are willing to forego an hours sleep to listen to Old Majors tale. Before the animals assemble, the stout, majestic Old Major makes himself comfortable on his bed of straw. As the animals enter the barn, each is described. First to come are the three dogs, Bluebell, Jessie, andRead More023 Understand Child and Young Person development6353 Words   |  26 Pagesto learn to read and write. 7-12 years Reading and writing becomes easier now; at the beginning of this period children enjoy telling jokes to others; apart from chatting, children are beginning to be able to form a simple argument and be persuasive, they are becoming increasingly able to negotiate with others. Their writing shows more grammatical awareness as well as own imagination. 12-16 years Reading and writing skills are becoming very good and children are becoming increasinglyRead MorePsy 244 Essay10464 Words   |  42 PagesPhillip Aries â€Å"small children at play† 3. One of the most famous speeches in Shakespeare’s play, As You Like It, is called The Seven Ages of Man. What do you think Shakespeare was trying to say about psychological development? (Links to videos of the speech can be found in the video version of the syllabus.) ïÆ'  these included three stages of childhood and four of adulthood. C. Renaissance 4. Debates about the relative roles of â€Å"nature† and â€Å"nurture† in human development date from ancient timesRead More Essay on Traditions in Jacobs Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl3753 Words   |  16 Pagescriticizing slavery and its sponsors. Often narrators refer to slaveholders specifically hoping to validate accounts with verifiable evidence. In the way of theme, scholar Joanne M. Braxton writes:   The prevalent themes of the genre include the deprivation of food, clothing, and shelter, the desire for instruction (frequently for religious instruction, which is thwarted), physical brutality, the corruption of families (usually white), the separation of families (usually black), the exploitation ofRead MoreAnswer: Paragraph and Thesis-and-support Outline Thesis9738 Words   |  39 Pagesabused by their children. 3. Russell employs the addition signals first, next, finally, at last. 4. Other metaphors that Russell employs include: †¢ his passions have blown him about like â€Å"great winds† (figures of speech using like or as are known as similes) †¢ â€Å"one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss† †¢ â€Å"Love and knowledge†¦led upward toward the heavens† AnswersRead MoreAnswer: Paragraph and Thesis-and-support Outline Thesis9749 Words   |  39 Pagespeople abused by their children. 3. Russell employs the addition signals first, next, finally, at last. 4. Other metaphors that Russell employs include: †¢ his passions have blown him about like â€Å"great winds† (figures of speech using like or as are known as similes) †¢ â€Å"one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss† †¢ â€Å"Love and knowledge†¦led upward toward the heavens† AnswersRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesa book that can help transform dry and rather remote concepts into practical reality, and lead to lively class discussions, and even debates. In the gentle environment of the classroom, students can hone their analytical skills and also their persuasive skills—not selling products but selling their ideas—and defend them against critical scrutiny. This is great practice for the arena of business to come. NEW TO THIS EDITION In contrast to the early editions, which examined only notable mistakes

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The Colombian Economy Business Competitors

Question: Describe about The Colombian Economy for Business Competitors. Answer: Introduction: In the case of a competitive advantage, a country can produce a good or a service at a lower cost than those of the competitors. This ensures the price of the commodity to be less than the prices in competing countries. This creates more sales and high margins of profit. A competitive advantage can occur due to many reasons like cost structure, brand, production quality, product distribution, support from the customers, and others. The concept of five stages of economic development was first given by WW Rostow, in the year 1960. According to him, development for the developing countries requires substantial investment in capital. The stages are as follow: 1st stage: The stage one represents a traditional society, where a country is yet to begin the development process. According to Rostow, these countries have allocated most of the resources to non-productive processes like military, arsenal, and others. 2nd stage: This is called the transitional or pre - take off stage. Initiatives are taken by the economic agents like entrepreneurs and investors to boost up the economic activities of the country. New infrastructure is provided by the authorities. New technologies of production are introduced. 3rd stage: This is called the take off period. Here, growth in investment, equal growth throughout all the tiers of economy, changes in political scenario towards development friendly environment occur. The social, political and economic institutions face development. 4th stage: This stage is called Drive towards maturity. This stage consists of innovation of new technologies, diversification of products, and more investment in the production process. Reliance on imports reduces by this time. The economy starts to export goods in open economy. Workers become more skilled and specialized by this time, which increases production (Li and Hung 2013). 5th stage: This is the stage of mass consumption. Here, consumer oriented economy prevails. A dominant service sector is a feature of this type of economy. The economy shifts from heavy industry to consumer goods. Comparative advantage over a good occurs in a country, when the opportunity cost regarding that good is lower than the competing countries. The low opportunity cost implies producing that commodity makes the country lose less of other possible goods than its competitors. A country can produce a good or a service at a lower cost than those of its competitors. This is done by ensuring the price of the commodity to be less than the price in competing countries. This creates more sales and high margins of profit. A competitive advantage can occur due to the reasons like efficient cost structure, brand, production quality, product distribution, and support from the customers, and others (Nunn and Trefler 2013). In a way, comparative advantage is a component of competitive advantage. Comparative advantage shows the ways in which a firm benefits from lower opportunity cost, whereas, competitive advantage shows how a countrys lower cost helps improving its profitability (Williamson et al. 2013). Main Body: The Colombian economy is currently in the second stage of development. This is the transitional or pre take off stage. The economy of Colombia has been to stage one and the transition period from one to two which brought it to the pre take off stage. In the first stage the country was in traditional period, with most of its government investments in non productive production process. Investment in economic production by the entrepreneurs and the government has pushed Colombias economy into the second stage. Now the economy is efficiency driven. If this trait goes on, soon the country will be in the transition period of two to three. This means, in the near future, the country will be in the third stage of development, which is the take off stage. After that the country will take off towards maturity, where, the economy will be innovation driven. This will be achieved by more investment in research and development. The role of the policy makers is also vital, as the plans needed to be country specific. Colombia needs a proportionate inclusive growth. It is the policy makers responsibility to make sure that all the stake holders of the economy are included in the way of development (Ocampo 2015). Indicator Signalling Competitive advantage Located in Pillar # 3.03 Inflation, annual % change* Pillar # 3 8.06 Soundness of banks Pillar # 1 10.01 Domestic market size index, 17 (best)* Pillar # 10 10.03 GDP (PPP$ billions) Pillar # 10 6.01 Intensity of local competition Pillar # 6 Table 1: Indicators of competitive advantage. Source: (As created by the author.) The country is showing competitive advantage in these five indicators. The inflation rate in Colombia is ideal for the transition period which is nearing the countrys economy. The banks of the country are standing well guarded, which ensures the capital flow in the market. This strengthens the countrys economy. The domestic market of the country is pretty big than most of the neighbor countries, which gives Colombia the opportunity of extending the economy. The purchasing power parity also shows competitive advantage, which ensures easy import of raw materials. The intensity of local competition can help the domestic industries to reduce their price and increase their quality of products over time (The Global Competitiveness Report 2016). Three most important factors which can help economic development in Colombia are as follows: Market size: The market size of Colombia is ranked higher than that of the other Latin American and the Caribbean countries. This attribute has the potential to help the country to grow its demand and supply. This will in turn increase the countrys total output and increase the national income. The Gross Domestic Product will get higher. Investors doing their job looking at the market size will yield positive results for all the economic agents in the country. The large market size with proper purchasing power has the ability to increase the countrys aggregate demand. To meet the increased demand, the supply will rise to get the equilibrium. A sustainable equilibrium will be reached when the employment process absorbs the skilled and unskilled unemployed workers. Hence, the market size can be used to get an overall expansion of the economy (Smith 2015). Financial market development: The financial market of Colombia is ranked higher than the other Latin American and Caribbean countries. This will ensure more investment in Colombias industries and businesses. With more investment the nations Gross Domestic Product will increase. The export market of the country incorporates a huge portion of minerals. The country is well known for its oil coal and other mineral exports. The agriculture sector has also changed in the last ten years. Exports in industrial sector are third in line. The financial market of the country has the potential to expand more with planned investments in these three export areas of Colombia. The industrial sector holds the real key for the expansion of financial markets development (Ledgerwood, Earne and Nelson 2013). Macroeconomic environment: The macroeconomic environment refers to the all the economic conditions of the country as a whole. It includes the trend of Gross domestic Product, inflation, employment, government spending, monetary and fiscal policies by the government of the country. Colombias macroeconomic environment is relatively better than the other neighbors. This ensures that the country is pretty close for the transition period for the third stage of development. The inflation rate in the country is at a development favorable position. With the expansion policies by the government of Colombia can reach out to increase the rate of employment. The increased employment rate will ensure more national income. The government of Colombia has a great grip over the monetary and fiscal policies. This means the government can take a monetary or a fiscal policy in order to expand or retract the market. Given the situation of the countrys economy, the government can use these policies to increase the output of the co untry, which will increase the volume of the net exports (Mankiw 2014). Conclusions: Inclusive growth theory suggests that there is a direct connection between the macroeconomic and microeconomic determinants of a country. The structural transformations for economic diversification are addressed by microeconomic dimensions. The macroeconomic determinants are the countrys Gross Domestic Product, Total inputs productivity, and many others. Inclusive growth in a country ensures new employment opportunities and it helps in reducing poverty in turn. It also suggests essential health services and education for the poor are ensured by the authorities. This will reduce inequality in the country, and increase equality of opportunity. Inclusive growth empowers the citizens of a country through basic education and skill development process, which generates skilled labor. It also means incorporating all the stakeholders of the market on the way of development. All the economic agents lying marginally on the edge of the economy are also included in case of an inclusive growth. This way, one can ensure an overall development in the country. Absence of inclusive growth can lead to inequality of great margin for Colombia. That will decrease the growth rate of the country. Inclusive growth is characterized by a well built connection between a countrys microeconomic and macroeconomic environments. When most of the economic agents are included in the growth process of a country, it is called inclusive. This means there will be less inequality in the economy. The high tax rate in the country, corruption, inadequate infrastructure, complex tax regulations is not favorable for doing business in Colombia, yet the country managed to show inclusive growth in the last decade. Colombia is one of the countries in Latin America which have reflected inclusive growth. Public health and stability of the government has ensured growth which advocates equity. The inflation rate in the country is better than most of the neighbor countries. The market size of the country has increased over the last ten years. Due to this phenomenon aggregate demand will increase. To achieve an equilibrium demand and supply at first, the price will rise and then there will be efficient all ocation of the resources. Research and development will also increase to face the market size. This ensures growth in Gross Domestic Production (Cubillos and Quevedo 2016). Financial market development and macroeconomic environment of the country has improved drastically over the last ten years. The financial market of the country has the potential to expand more with planned investments in the markets. The government has to make policies which will target the growth rate. The government can use monetary policy or fiscal policy to expand the economy. The country, at present, is operating in the second stage of Rostows five stages of development. With a little more push through these channels, the country can reach to the take off stage. The financial market is mainly steered by the private investments, whereas, macroeconomic environment, though incorporates all the economic agents, are mainly steered and monitored by the government of the country. These are the reasons the country is facing an inclusive growth (Gwynne and Cristobal 2014). References: Cubillos, H.Q. and Quevedo, M.N., 2016. Income distribution in the Colombian economy from an econophysics perspective. Cuadernos de Economa, 35(69), p.691. Gwynne, R.N. and Cristobal, K.A.Y., 2014. Latin America transformed: globalization and modernity. Routledge. Ledgerwood, J., Earne, J. and Nelson, C. eds., 2013. The new microfinance handbook: A financial market system perspective. World Bank Publications. Li, R.Y.M. and Hung, R., 2013. Rostows Stages of Growth Model,'Urban Bias' and Sustainable Development in India. Li, Rita Yi Man and Hung Ronald (2013) Rostows Stages of Growth Model,Urban Bias and Sustainable Development in India, Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business Research, 2(5), pp.170-178. Mankiw, N.G., 2014. Principles of macroeconomics. Cengage Learning. Nunn, N. and Trefler, D., 2013. Domestic institutions as a source of comparative advantage (No. w18851). National Bureau of Economic Research. Ocampo, J.A., 2015. Performance and challenges of the Colombian economy. Colombias Political Economy at the Outset of the 21st Century: From Uribe to Santos and Beyond. Lexington Books: Lanham, MD. Smith, M., 2015. 1 Historical growth modelling. Development Economics in the Twenty-first Century, p.14. The Global Competitiveness Report, (2016). Annual Report 2015-2016. [online] World Economic Forum. Available at: https://www.weforum.org/reports/annual-report-2015-2016 [Accessed 9 Oct. 2016]. Williamson, P.J., Ramamurti, R., Fleury, A. and Fleury, M.T.L. eds., 2013. The competitive advantage of emerging market multinationals. Cambridge University Press.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Risk Management - Tea Shop Report free essay sample

I am going to establish a new tea shop business. There are five types of business risk that I might face. * Strategic Risks Are thoes risk associated with operating in my tea shop. They include risks arsing from: * Acquisition activity * Changes a mong customers or in demand * Research and development * Compliance Risk Compliance risk are those associated with the need to comply with laws and regulations. * Financial Risk Financial risk are associated with the financial structure of the business. The transactions the business makes, and the financial systems that already have in place. Examining daily financial operation. * Watching the cashflow * Employee risk management, such as maintaining sufficient staff numbers and cover, employee safety and up-to-date skills * Health and safety risks * Operational risks Operational riska are associated with my tea shop’s operational and administrative procedures. These include: * Recruitment * Supply chain * Accounting controls * IT sys tem * Internal rules, policies and procedure * Other risks * Environmental risks Being in business involves risks. We will write a custom essay sample on Risk Management Tea Shop Report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some you’ll be aware of, but there may also e others that have escaped your attention. 5 step will take the business to safeguard from outlined risks. 1) Identify sources of risk * These are the things you own or do that expose you to potential financial loss. * Damage to property owned by or rented to the business * Damage to other peoples property for which the business is legally responsible * Loss of income * Injury to an employee * Injury to another person for which the business is legally responsible 2) Estimate risk and potential losses In this step that estimate both the frequency and severity of losses that might occur. ) Decide how to handle risk There are several options you can use to handle each risk you identify. You can decide to avoid risk by not doing things that put you at risk. You can handle a risk by loss control, taking action to reduce either the frequency or the severity of losses that occur. You can transfer the risk by buying insurance or, finally, y ou can reduce the risk. Training employees in safety procedures and implementing standard operating procedures that reduce the risk of injury are good examples of risk reduction techniques. 4) Implement the Program Common action steps during this phase are buying insurance, starting loss control programs, and setting aside funds to cover expected retained losses. 5) Evaluate and adjust the program I should review my risk management plan as my business grows. Make sure that the risk management program keeps up so that my business is adequately protected from risk. While it’s important to insure my business against major business risks,first line of defence should always be risk management. The payoff for active planning and risk management is less risk of disruption to my business. Additional bonuses can include lower insurance premiums, better staff productivity and more credibility in the marketplace. SWOT analysis is a tool for auditing an organization and its environment. It is the first stage of planning and helps marketers to focus on key issues. SWOT stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Strengths and weaknesses are internal factors. Opportunities and threats are external factors. In SWOT, strengths and weaknesses are internal factors. A strength could be: †¢ Your specialist marketing expertise. †¢ The new, innovative product or service. †¢ Location of my business. Quality processes and procedures. †¢ adds value to my product or service. A weakness could be: †¢ Lack of marketing expertise. †¢ Undifferentiated products or services †¢ Location of your business. †¢ Poor quality goods or services. †¢ Damaged reputation. In SWOT, opportunities and threats are external factors. An opportunity could be: †¢ A developing market such as the Internet. †¢ Mergers, joint ventures or strategic alliances. †¢ Moving into new market segments that offer improved profits. †¢ A new international market. †¢ A market vacated by an ineffective competitor. A threat could be: †¢ A new competitor in your home market. Price wars with competitors. †¢ A competitor has a new, innovative product or service. †¢ Competitors have superior access to channels of distribution. †¢ Taxation is introduced on your product or service. How much risk is acceptable in your business? Justify your answer. A business owner is thoroughly responsible for their own financial survival and possibly the financial survival of their employees. Business owners, for the most part, seem to be risk takers, who really dont easily go with the flow. They are inventive and somewhat confident, as just having their own business does mandate that they possess these qualities. However, the ability to live with risk is very much a personal issue. Some business owners can live with more risk than others and some can manage the risk better than others. While all businesses must grow and change continually in order to survive, every time I makes a decision to expand or increase its offerings, a modicum of risk does exist. The tea shop face risks when it incorporate new offerings into my current ones, take on new employees, when change marketing techniques sufficiently, or when I expand into new areas of business above and beyond the general core or parent business. The old adage, Slow but steady, wins the race really applies significantly to business and appropriate risk management within a business. Business owners should plan thoroughly and weigh their risks completely before proceeding with any new venture or expansion. However, businesses also need planned growth throughout given periods. Business owners need to use their judgment wisely at all times, and use it well, when considering appropriate risk management techniques. Explain the benefits for your business. A cup of tea takes about five minutes. However, these 5 minutes a day can provide you with great health benefits. There are many past researches and on-going studies on the effects of tea on cancer prevention, cardiovascular health, and prevention of tooth decay. Although there was not any study that is 100% sure what are the benefits of tea, but all the researches concluded that different component in tea , especially the EGCG have positive effects on cancer cells and other organs such tooth, stomach, and skin. This is not pessimistic for tea because science is constantly changing. Different people do the experiment differently and reach different conclusions with different levels of confidence. Nevertheless, there are some conclusions that most of researches on teas all reached which will be listed later. These similar and encouraging conclusions are enough to say that drinking tea is good for you. The extent of goodness depends on individuals opinion. You can try it for a period of time and if you dont like it, you can change back to your old habit of soft drink and coffee. I understand tea is not for everyone, but you can never know until you try it. Reference: 1. http://ezinearticles. com/? Protect-Your-Business-Using-the-Risk-Management-Processid=5175355 2. http://www. nigeriansinamerica. com/vbulletin/showthread. php? t=2148 3. http://webcache. googleusercontent. com/search? hl=enq=cache:Zc77G01hDngJ 4. http://www. proboards. nl/data_docs/NSW-Risk_management_guide_small_business. pdf+benefits+of+risk+management+methods+for+small+businessct=clnk 5. http://ezinearticles. com/? The-Health-Benefits-From-A-Cup-Of-Teaid=697875